SDS PAGE separate proteins based on their molecular weight

Which of the following statements about SDS PAGE is correct ?

a) Wanted proteins can be tested for their biological activity after separation by SDS PAGE
(b) Proteins are solubilised but not denatured when separated by SDS PAGE
(c) It separates protein on the basis of charge
(d) It separates protein on the basis of size

 

Correct answer: (D) It separates protein on the basis of size


Explanation:

SDS-PAGE (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate – Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis) is a widely used technique to separate proteins based on their molecular weight (size).

  • SDS (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) is an anionic detergent that denatures proteins and coats them with a uniform negative charge.
  • This removes charge-based differences, ensuring that proteins migrate through the gel only based on their size (molecular weight).
  • Smaller proteins move faster and travel farther in the gel, while larger proteins move slower.

Why Not the Other Options?

  • (A) Wanted proteins can be tested for their biological activity after separation by SDS-PAGE

    • Incorrect because SDS denatures proteins, meaning they lose their biological activity.
    • For functional activity, native PAGE is used instead of SDS-PAGE.
  • (B) Proteins are solubilized but not denatured when separated by SDS-PAGE

    • Incorrect because SDS completely denatures proteins by unfolding their structure.
  • (C) It separates protein on the basis of charge

    • Incorrect because SDS gives all proteins a uniform negative charge, eliminating charge-based separation.
    • IEF (Isoelectric Focusing) separates proteins based on charge, not SDS-PAGE.

Final Answer:

(D) It separates protein on the basis of size 

72 Comments
  • Akshay mahawar
    February 25, 2025

    Done👍

    • Mahima Sharma
      August 24, 2025

      It seprate protein on the basis of size

  • Nisha
    February 25, 2025

    Done

  • Suman bhakar
    February 26, 2025

    Done

  • Arushi
    February 26, 2025

    ☑️

  • Parul
    February 27, 2025

    Question is understood. Done

  • Pooja jat
    February 27, 2025

    Done .

  • Pooja jat
    February 27, 2025

    Done.

  • Lavanya Sharma
    February 27, 2025

  • Prami Masih
    February 27, 2025

    Right sir

  • yogesh sharma
    February 28, 2025

    Dine sir

  • Lokesh kumawat
    March 1, 2025

    Done

  • Abhilasha
    March 1, 2025

    Correct ✅

  • VIKRAM GAHLOT
    March 7, 2025

    👍

  • Aman Choudhary
    August 13, 2025

    option d is correct it separate the protein on the basis of size
    small protein move faster n gel bcz of low mw and large protein move slower

  • Mohd juber Ali
    August 14, 2025

    SDS PAGE separate protein on the basis of mass

  • Anurag Giri
    August 14, 2025

    Ans d sds separate protein on the basis of size (mw)

  • Khushi Agarwal
    August 14, 2025

    Option d is correct
    Seperate by size

  • Dharmpal Swami
    August 14, 2025

    SDS page separate protein based on their size

  • Priya dhakad
    August 14, 2025

    Its seprate based on their size

  • Anjani sharma
    August 14, 2025

    Answer d sds separate on the basis of size

  • Sneha Kumawat
    August 14, 2025

    It seperate protein basis of size

  • Soniya Shekhawat
    August 14, 2025

    Done sir✅

  • Mansukh Kapoor
    August 14, 2025

    The correct answer is option 4th because SDS Page helps in to separation on the basis of the molecular weight

  • shruti sharma
    August 14, 2025

    ans d

  • Karishma Don
    August 14, 2025

    SDS-PAGE separates protein on the basis of size

  • Dipti Sharma
    August 14, 2025

    (D) It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Neelam Sharma
    August 14, 2025

    separates protein on the basis of size

  • Deepika Sheoran
    August 14, 2025

    Option d is correct answer
    SDS saprate on the basis of size.

  • Priti khandal
    August 14, 2025

    It separate the protein on the basic of size

  • Priya khandal
    August 14, 2025

    It’s separate protein on basing on size

  • Devika
    August 15, 2025

    Done

  • Shivani
    August 15, 2025

    Sds page separates protein on the basis of their size/ mass so option d is correct

  • Divya rani
    August 16, 2025

    And is SDS page is only depend on size or mass (molecular weight) of the molecule and IEF is only based on charge

  • Aafreen
    August 17, 2025

    SDS PAGE separates on the basis of size

  • Payal Gaur
    August 17, 2025

    Option D. SDS page separate on the basis of size /mass

  • Kavita choudhary
    August 17, 2025

    It’s separate protein on the basis of size

  • Kajal
    August 17, 2025

    It separate protein on the basis of size

  • Avni
    August 17, 2025

    It separate protein on the basis of their size

  • Simran Saini
    August 18, 2025

    It separates protein on the basis of size.

  • Neeraj Sharma
    August 18, 2025

    SDS PAGE separates the proteins on the basis of their size hence option D is correct

  • Manisha choudhary
    August 20, 2025

    Sds page k baad protein biological activity lose kr deta h kyoki sds denaturant h protein ko complete denature kr deta h unfolded ho jaati and uniformly negative charge provide krta h isliye mass k base p separate allow krta h charge k base p nhi

  • Bhavana kankhedia
    August 24, 2025

    it separate protein on the basis of size

  • Bharti Yadav
    August 24, 2025

    (D) It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Priyanka Choudhary
    August 24, 2025

    separates protein on the basis of size correct answer

  • Urmi sisodiya
    August 24, 2025

    SDS seperate the protein on basis of their size

  • Sonam Saini
    August 24, 2025

    It separates proteins based on their size

  • Alec
    August 24, 2025

    It separates proteins on the basis of their size.

  • Niti Tanwar
    August 24, 2025

    Option d it separate protein based on size.

  • Ankita Pareek
    August 24, 2025

    It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Varsha Tatla
    August 24, 2025

    SDS page seperates protein on the basis 5 size or mass not charge

  • Kashish yadav
    August 25, 2025

    👍👍

  • sakshi khatri
    August 25, 2025

    done

  • Vijay kumar Meena
    August 25, 2025

    separates protein on the basis of size so D ✔️

  • Ayush Dubey
    August 25, 2025

    It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Anju
    August 25, 2025

    Ans: D

  • Devika
    August 25, 2025

    It separates protein on basis of size

  • Sakshi
    August 25, 2025

    It seperate protein on tujhe basis of size

  • Savita Garwa
    August 29, 2025

    SDS-PAGE separates protein on the basis of size

  • Pratibha Jain
    August 30, 2025

    Correct answer is option (D)
    It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Sheikh Aleen
    August 30, 2025

    It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Anisha Beniwal
    August 31, 2025

    It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Vanshika Sharma
    August 31, 2025

    It’s seperates protiens on the basis of size

  • Komal Sharma
    August 31, 2025

    SDS-PAGE (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate – Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis) is a widely used technique to separate proteins based on their molecular weight (size).

  • Shobha Kanwar
    August 31, 2025

    Correct answer is (D) It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Akshita Jangid
    September 1, 2025

    It separate protein on the basis of size

  • Asha Gurzzar
    September 1, 2025

    D will correct,sds page seperate proteins on basis of their size

  • Anisha jakhar
    September 3, 2025

    (D) It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Muskan Yadav
    September 3, 2025

    It separates protein on the basis of size.

  • Somya Yadav
    September 5, 2025

    It separates protein on the basis of size

  • Ajay Sharma
    September 6, 2025

    Sds denature the protein
    So disable their biological activity
    Make them negatively charged so the separation just based on size
    More size less mobility

  • Aakansha sharma Sharma
    October 1, 2025

    Correct answer: (D) It separates protein on the basis of size

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