200. Which one of the following is commonly used as a selection marker for developing transgenic plants? A. Green fluorescent protein B. 𝛽-lactamase C. 𝛽-galactosidase D. Hygromycin phosphotransferase Answer: […]
Tag: DBT JRF PYQ-2022
Tag: DBT JRF PYQ-2022
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Identifying Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids
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- April 14, 2025
- 39 Comments
199. Which of the following are the sulfur containing amino acids? i. Methionine ii. Histidine iii. Leucine iv. Cysteine A. (ii) and (i) B. (i) and (iv) C. (iv) and […]
Determining the ∆G of Protein Unfolding in 8 M Urea
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- April 14, 2025
- 31 Comments
198. A protein completely unfolds in 8 M Urea. The stability of the folded state in water is calculated to be 8 kcal/mole at 25°𝐶. What is the likely ∆𝐺 […]
Commercial Production of Citric Acid via Aspergillus niger Fermentation
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- April 14, 2025
- 40 Comments
197. Commercial production of citric acid is done by fermentation using: A. Aspergillus niger B. Clostridium butyricum C. Saccharomyces cerevisiae D. Lactobacillus acidophilus Explanation: Citric acid is an important organic […]
Latency in Herpes Virus: A Key Characteristic
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- April 14, 2025
- 26 Comments
196. Latency is a characteristic of which one of the following viruses? A. Herpes virus B. Polio virus C. Rhino virus D. Influenza virus Explanation: Latency refers to a phase […]
Best Genomic Regions for DNA Barcoding in Species Identification
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- April 14, 2025
- 20 Comments
195. Which regions of the genome are best suited for generating DNA Barcodes for species identification? A. Organellar genes B. Ribosomal genes C. Histone genes D. Non coding regions of […]
Which Angle Defines the Trans-Conformation of an Amide Bond?
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- April 14, 2025
- 33 Comments
194. Amide bonds between two amino acids (as shown below) are generally in trans-conformation. The atoms are labeled as A1 through A6. The angle measured for defining the trans-conformation of […]
Which Vitamin Contains a Metal? Unveiling the Role of Vitamin B12
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- April 14, 2025
- 31 Comments
193. Which one of these is a metal containing Vitamin? A. Vitamin C B. Vitamin B1 C. Vitamin B12 D. Vitamin A Explanation: Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin): Contains the metal cobalt […]
Use of PMI in Plant Transformation and the Case of Golden Rice 2
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- April 14, 2025
- 24 Comments
192. Given below are two statements one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R: Assertion A: Phosphomannose isomerase (PMI) from E. coli was used […]
Polycistronic vs Monocistronic mRNA: Insights into Prokaryotes and Plastids
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- April 14, 2025
- 23 Comments
191. Given below are two statements: Statement I: Polycistronic mRNAs are found in archaea and bacteria. Statement II: Plastid genes in eukaryotes have only mono-cistronic mRNA. In the light of […]


