Q.93. “Round dance” is performed by forager bees to indicate the distance between a food source and
their colony. Which ONE of the following best represents this distance?
(A) 45 meters
(B) 450 meters
(C) 1000 meters
(D) More than 2000 meters
Honey bees use the round dance to communicate nearby food sources to colony members. The correct distance for this dance is up to about 50 meters, making option (A) 45 meters the best choice among the given alternatives.
Correct Answer
Option (A) 45 meters best represents the distance indicated by the round dance. Forager bees perform this circular dance for food sources less than 50 meters from the hive, providing direction via body scent and movement but lacking the precise angle of the waggle dance.
Option Explanations
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(A) 45 meters: Matches the typical short-range threshold where round dances occur, around 20-50 meters depending on bee species like Apis mellifera ligustica.
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(B) 450 meters: Too far; at this range, bees transition to the waggle dance, which includes a figure-eight pattern encoding both distance and direction.
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(C) 1000 meters: Indicates long-range foraging; waggle dances are used exclusively, with run duration proportional to distance.
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(D) More than 2000 meters: Far beyond round dance use; bees employ extended waggle dances for such distances, though typical foraging rarely exceeds a few kilometers.
Bee Communication Overview
Forager bees recruit nestmates through dances on the comb. Round dances signal very close resources, exciting followers to search nearby, while waggle dances handle greater distances with vector information.
Honey Bee Round Dance Distance Exam, Honey Bee Foraging Communication, Round Dance vs Waggle Dance Bees
