Q.42 Correct sequence for raw cotton processing into yarn and woven clothes is: A. Ginning B. Picking C. Combing and drawing (drafting) D. Baling E. Carding Choose the correct answer from the options given below: A, B, C, D, E A, C, B, E, D A, D, B, E, C B, C, D, E, A

Q.42 Correct sequence for raw cotton processing into yarn and woven clothes is:

  • A. Ginning
  • B. Picking
  • C. Combing and drawing (drafting)
  • D. Baling
  • E. Carding

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B, C, D, E
  2. A, C, B, E, D
  3. A, D, B, E, C
  4. B, C, D, E, A

    The correct sequence for raw cotton processing into yarn and woven clothes is B, A, E, C, D (Picking → Ginning → Carding → Combing and drawing → Baling).

    Detailed Process Explanation

    Raw cotton processing follows a logical flow from field harvest to mill preparation for spinning:

    1. B. Picking: Harvesting ripe cotton bolls from plants manually or mechanically to collect raw fiber with seeds, leaves, and trash.

    2. A. Ginning: Separating cotton fibers (lint) from seeds and debris using a cotton gin, producing clean raw lint.

    3. E. Carding: Aligning and cleaning fibers into a continuous sliver by passing through carding machines that remove short fibers and impurities.

    4. C. Combing and drawing (drafting): Combing removes remaining short fibers for finer yarn; drawing drafts slivers into uniform, parallel strands ready for spinning.

    5. D. Baling: Compressing processed cotton into dense bales for storage, transport to spinning mills where yarn production and weaving occur.

    This yields yarn via spinning (roving → yarn), then woven cloth on looms.

    Options Explained

    A, B, C, D, E: Wrong—Ginning can’t precede picking (seeds attached pre-ginning); baling too early.

    A, C, B, E, D: Wrong—Ginning first impossible; carding/combing before picking illogical.

    A, D, B, E, C: Wrong—Same ginning error; baling before cleaning/fiber alignment.

    B, C, D, E, A: Wrong—Combing/drawing and baling before ginning; picking → carding skips essential seed separation.

    Introduction
    The correct sequence for raw cotton processing into yarn starts with picking (harvesting), followed by ginning (seed removal), carding (alignment), combing/drawing (refining), and baling (packaging). This transforms fluffy bolls into spinnable fibers for yarn and woven fabrics.

    Step-by-Step Cotton Processing

    1. Picking: Mechanical/manual harvest of bolls.

    2. Ginning: Gin separates lint from seeds/trash.

    3. Carding: Fibers into sliver, removing impurities.

    4. Combing/Drawing: Parallel uniform fibers for quality yarn.

    5. Baling: Compressed for mills (then spinning/weaving).

    Processing Sequence Table

    Step Process Purpose
    1 B. Picking Harvest raw cotton bolls 
    2 A. Ginning Remove seeds/debris 
    3 E. Carding Align/clean fibers 
    4 C. Combing/Drawing Refine for spinning 
    5 D. Baling Package for transport 

    Textile Exam Tips

    Memorize “Pick → Gin → Card → Comb/Draw → Bale” leading to spinning/weaving. Ginning is pivotal post-harvest step.

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