29. Driesch performed famous ‘pressure plate” experiments involving intricate recombination with 8- celled Sea urchin embryo. This procedure reshuffled the nuclei that normally would have been in the region destined […]
Engrailed expression in Drosophila melenogaster defines (1) anterior margin of the segment. (2) anterior compartment of each segment. (3) posterior margin of each para-segment. (4) posterior compartment of each segment […]
28. With respect to the extra embryonic structures formed in the mammals, the possible functional attributes have been designated: A. Allantoin stores urinary waste and helps mediate gas exchange. It […]
16. Segmentation genes in Drossophila are divided into three groups (gap, pair rule and segment polarity) based on their mutant phenotype. Below are some of the major genes expressed in […]
The homologue of β-catenin in Drosophila is (l) Fushi tarazu (2) Engrailed. (3) Armadillo (4) Cubitus interruptus. In Drosophila melanogaster, the protein Armadillo serves as the homolog of the mammalian […]
Antennapedia protein expresses in the thoracic segment of the fly and not in the head region. However, a dominant mutation of Antennapedia replaces antenna with leg-like structure. The following statements […]
In which one of the following developmental events, the fate of maternal somatic cell is determined first, which then the fate of the developing embryo? (1) 1.The specification of primary […]
Maternal effect genes are extremely important in establishing the anterior-posterior polarity of the Drosophila embryo. Mutant phenotypes arise when genes of this family are mutated. The following table enlists genes […]
Which one of the following mRNAs is a BMP inhibitor and can rescue the dorsal structures of ventralized Xenopus embryo when injected into it? (1) beta-catenin (2) Noggin (3) Disheveled […]
If an early cleavage stage wild type Drosophila embryo is injected with bicoid mRNA at the posterior pole then (1) head structures develop at posterior pole, while the same is […]