BLOSUM matrix is used for 1. homology modelling 2. alignment of protein sequence 3. surface electrostatics 4. DNA homology Introduction In the world of bioinformatics, aligning protein sequences is a […]
Tag: DBT JRF PYQ 2020
Tag: DBT JRF PYQ 2020
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Why Proline Disrupts the Alpha-Helix Structure in Proteins
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- April 13, 2025
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Which of the following amino acids is most likely to disrupt an πΆ β πππππ? 1. proline 2. valine 3. lysine 4. arginine Introduction The Ξ±-helix is a common […]
Understanding the Role of Histones in Nucleosomes: Which Histone Is Not Part of the Core?
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- April 13, 2025
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Which histone is NOT a part of the nucleosomes? 1. H2B 2. H2A 3. H3 4. H1 Introduction Histones are fundamental to the structure of DNA within the cell. […]
How Glyphosate Inhibits Plant Growth by Targeting 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate Synthase
The broad- spectrum herbicide glyphosate, the active ingredient of Roundup, inhibits this enzyme 1.Shikimate dehydrogenase 2. 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase 3.Chorismate synthase 4. 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase Introduction Glyphosate is a widely used […]
Understanding Phytochrome B’s Role in Etiolated Seedlings and Light Sensitivity
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- April 13, 2025
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Which class of phytochromes is highly abundant in etiolated seedlings and is also light labile? 1.Phytochrome D 2.Phytochrome B 3.Phytochrome A 4.Phytochrome C Introduction Phytochromes are a group of photoreceptor […]
Understanding Glycine’s Role in the Ramachandran Map
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- April 13, 2025
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The amino acid residue with the least preference for any quadrant in the Ramachandran map is 1. Valine 2. glycine 3. serine 4. alanine Introduction The Ramachandran map is a […]
Green Sulfur Bacteria: Marine Phototrophs Using Carbon Dioxide as a Carbon Source
Which of the following marine phototrophs can utilise carbon-dioxide as the carbon source? 1. Green sulfur bacteria 2. Halobacteria 3. Chloroacidobacteria 4. Hellobacteria Introduction Marine environments are home to a […]
Chemotherapeutic Drug Trabectedin: A Marine-Derived Cancer Treatment
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- April 13, 2025
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Which of the following is a chemotherapeutic drug obtained from marine source? 1. adriamycin 2. avastin 3. trabectedin 4. abraxane Introduction Chemotherapy is a vital part of cancer treatment, […]
Understanding the Correct Sequence of Pathogenesis in Infectious Diseases
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- April 13, 2025
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Which of the following represents the correct sequence of steps in pathogenesis? 1. adhesion, exposure, infection, invasion 2. adhesion, infection, exposure, invasion 3. invasion, infection, adhesion, exposure 4. exposure, adhesion, […]
What Are Embryonic Stem Cells and Why Are They Pluripotent?
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- April 13, 2025
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Embryonic stem cells are 1. unipotent 2. totipotent 3. pluripotent 4. differentiated Introduction Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have revolutionized the field of developmental biology and regenerative medicine due to their […]


