In the glomerular capillary (GC), fluid moves into Bowman’s capsule through its almost entire length. But in the muscle capillary (MC), fluid moves into interstitial space at its arteriolar end. […]
Tag: CSIR NET Life Science Previous Year Questions and Solution on Excretory System
Tag: CSIR NET Life Science Previous Year Questions and Solution on Excretory System
CSIR NET Life Science Previous Year Questions and Solution on Excretory System
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Differences Between Glomerular and True Capillaries: Evaluating Key Statements on Filtration and Pressure
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- September 11, 2025
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The difference in circulation between glomerular capillaries (GC) and true capillaries (TC) are described by a researcher in the following statements: A. The hydrostatic pressure in GC is higher than […]
Calculating Net Filtration Pressure in the Glomerulus: Understanding Urine Formation
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- September 11, 2025
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In a healthy kidney given the following information: (A) Glomerular hydrostatic pressure — 75 mm Hg (B) Glomerular capillary colloid osmotic pressure — 40 mm Hg (C) Hydrostatic pressure in […]
How Charge and Size Affect Dextran Filterability During Glomerular Filtration
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- September 11, 2025
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Three forms of dextrans namely neutral, polyanionic and polycationic having different molecular radii were injected separately in three groups of rats. The concentrations of dextrans in glomerular filtrate were measured […]
Role of Mesangial Cells in Glomerular Filtration: How Their Contraction Influences Kidney Function
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- September 11, 2025
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16. Which one of the following cells in the renal corpuscle can influence glomerular filtration by its contraction? (1) Podocytes. (2) Endothelial cells of glomerular capillaries (3) Parietal epithelial cells […]
Glomerular Filtration in the Kidney: A Pressure-Dependent Physical Process
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- September 11, 2025
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During urine formation the filtration of blood at the glomerulus is (1) an active process. (2) an osmotic process. (3) is a pressure-dependent physical process. (4) a non energy- mediated […]
Identifying Non-Components of the Filtration Slit Diaphragm: Paxillin vs Nephrin, NEPH1, NEPH2
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- September 11, 2025
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Which one of the following is not present in the filtration slit diaphragm? (1) NEPH1 (2) Paxillin (3) Nephrin (4) NEPH2 The filtration slit diaphragm in the kidney glomerulus is […]
Filtration Slits in the Kidney Are Formed by Podocytes: Key Role in Blood Filtration
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- September 11, 2025
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Filtration slits are formed by (1) podocytes (2) endothelial cells of capillary (3) mesangial cells (4) Lacis cells Filtration slits are crucial microscopic structures in the kidney’s filtration barrier, playing […]
How Desert Rattlesnakes Adapt Nitrogen Excretion to Conserve Water: Uric Acid Production Explained
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- September 11, 2025
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Desert rattlesnakes live in extremely dry environment. In order to conserve body water, they are adopted to convert ammonia to (1) urea. (2) purines. (3) uric acid (4) amino acids. […]
Identifying Earthworm from Excretory Organs: The Role of Nephridia, Nephrostomes, and Nephridiopores
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- September 11, 2025
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On investigating the excretory organs of an organism that was found in an office backyard, the following structures were identified. A funnel-like structure to collect the waste, duct-like structures to […]