Q.11 What is the order of the differential equation given below? d^2y/dx^2 - 6x = 3x^4 - 2x^3 + 2 (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

Q.11 What is the order of the differential equation given below?

d^2y/dx^2 – 6x = 3x^4 – 2x^3 + 2

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 3

(D) 4

The order of a differential equation is determined by the highest derivative of the dependent variable present in the equation. For d2y/dx2 – 6x = 3x4 – 2x3 + 2, the highest derivative is the second derivative, making the order 2. The correct answer is (B) 2.

Correct Answer Explanation

The equation contains d2y/dx2 as the highest derivative, which is order 2, while the right side involves only polynomial terms in x with no higher derivatives. No rearrangement changes this, as order depends solely on the derivative’s superscript. Thus, option (B) 2 is correct.

Why Not Other Options?

  • Option (A) 1: Applies to first-order equations like dy/dx + y = x, where only the first derivative appears; here, second derivative exists.
  • Option (C) 3: Requires a third derivative like d3y/dx3; absent in this equation.
  • Option (D) 4: Needs fourth derivative like d4y/dx4; no such term present.

 

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