Q.85 Which one of the following animals has “Book Lungs” as a respiratory organ?(A) Earthworm(B) Scorpion(C) Octopus(D) Starfish Scorpion is the correct answer (Option B). Book lungs serve as the […]
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Bacterial Generation Time Calculation
Q.84 During the exponential growth, it took 6 hours for the population of bacterial cellsto increase from 2.5 × 106 to 5 × 108. The generation time of the bacterium,rounded […]
Distinguishing Spontaneous and Induced Mutations in Bacteria
Q.83 The spontaneous, and induced mutations in bacteria can be distinguished by(A) fluctuation test(B) replica plating(C) disc diffusion test(D) use–dilution test Correct Answer: (A) fluctuation test The fluctuation test distinguishes […]
Primary and Secondary Adaptive Immune Responses to Antigens
Q.82 Which of the following statements about the primary and secondary adaptiveimmune responses to an antigen is/are correct?(A) IgM antibodies appear first in response to the initial exposure of the […]
Antibiotics Isolated from Streptomyces spp
Q.81 Which of the following antibiotics is/are isolated from Streptomyces spp.?(A) Gentamicin(B) Nystatin(C) Polymyxins(D) Tetracyclines Gentamicin, Nystatin, and Tetracyclines are isolated from Streptomyces spp., while Polymyxins are not. The correct […]
Non-Membrane Bound Inclusion Bodies in Prokaryotes
Q.80 Which of the following is/are non–membrane bound inclusion bodies?(A) Carboxysomes(B) Cyanophycin granules(C) Poly–β–hydroxybutyrate granules(D) Polyphosphate granules The correct answer is (B), (C), and (D). Carboxysomes (A) are membrane-bound (protein […]
Which Genus is Spirochete
Q.79 Which of the following genus is/are a spirochete(s)?(A) Borrelia(B) Leptospira(C) Spirulina(D) Treponema Answer: (A), (B), and (D) Spirochetes belong to the phylum Spirochaetota, featuring Gram-negative, helical bacteria with axial […]
Bacterial Conjugation Merozygote Formation
Q78 Which one of the following conjugations will result in formation of merodiploid? (A) F– donor × F– recipient (B) Hfr donor × F– recipient (C) F+ donor × F– […]
Endospore Heat Resistance
Q.77 Determine the correctness or otherwise of the following Assertion [a] and theReason [r].Assertion [a]: Endospore can survive heat that would rapidly kill vegetative cells ofthe same species.Reason [r]: In […]
First Labeled Metabolite Calvin Cycle
Q.76 A suspension of photosynthetic green algae was illuminated in the presence of14CO2 for few seconds. The first metabolite in the Calvin cycle to be radiolabeledwill be(A) glyceraldehyde(B) 1,3–bisphosphoglycerate(C) 3–phosphoglycerate(D) […]


