Which of the following options lists ecosystems in increasing order of plant productivity per day per unit leaf area? (1) Tropical forests, hot deserts, temperate forests (2) Hot deserts, temperate […]
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Daily Net Primary Productivity (NPP) Per Unit Leaf Area: How Do Ecosystems Compare?
58. Which of the following is the correct increasing order for the daily net primary productivity (NPP) per unit leaf area in different ecosystems ? (1) Deserts < Temperate forests […]
Ranking Ecosystems by Root:Shoot Ratio: Which Ecosystem Allocates Most Biomass Belowground?
Which of the following is a correct ranking of ecosystems based on the roots: shoot ratio of plants? (1) Tropical wet forest > Tropical dry forest > Temperate grassland > […]
Understanding Ecological Pyramids: Matching Pyramid Types to Ecosystems
Given below is an ecological pyramid. The above pyramid represents: (1) Pyramid of number of a parasitic food chain and pyramid of biomass of a pond ecosystem (2) Pyramid of […]
Which Statement About Herbivores and Food Chains Is Incorrect? Key Ecological Facts
Which one of the following statement is NOT correct? (1) Herbivores enhance the productivity of a productive ecosystem and reduce the productivity of an unproductive ecosystem. (2) Detritus based food […]
Understanding Energy Flow in Ecosystems: Key Generalizations and Their Ecological Significance
Following are some of the generalizations regarding energy flow in an ecosystem: A. Assimilation efficiency of carnivores is higher than herbivores. B. Consumption efficiency of aquatic herbivores is higher than […]
Understanding Energy Efficiencies: Ectotherms vs. Endotherms
Following are certain statements regarding energy efficiencies of ectotherms and endotherms: A. Ectotherms have high assimilation efficiency but low production efficiency. B. Ectotherms have low assimilation efficiency but high production […]
Digestion Efficiency vs. Ecological Efficiency: Comparing Ectotherms and Endotherms
Which of the following is true about the Digestion Efficiency (DE)-(assimilation/consumption) and Ecological Efficiency (EE) (production/consumption) of ectotherms and endotherms? (1) Endotherms have a high DE and ectotherms have a […]
What Is Lindeman’s Efficiency? Understanding the Formula and Its Components
Lindeman’s efficiency between trophic levels is depicted by the formula: Efficiency = A/B Where, A and B, respectively are: (1) ‘assimilation at trophic level n’ and ‘assimilation at trophic level […]
Comparing Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems: Trophic Levels, Productivity, and Herbivore Efficiency
Which of the following set of observations is true with reference to a comparison of aquatic (A) and terrestrial (T) ecosystems? (1) Number of trophic levels is more in A […]


