Q.10 In nature, the horizontal gene transfer across bacteria is mediated by (A) gene cloning followed by transformation (B)conjugation and transformation (C) conjugation only (D) transformation only Bacterial HGT Mechanisms: […]
Blog
Sanger Sequencing Chain Terminator
Q.9 The nucleotide analogue used in DNA sequencing by chain termination method is (A) 1′,3′-dideoxy nucleoside triphosphate (B) 2′,3′-dideoxy nucleoside triphosphate (C) 2′,4′-dideoxy nucleoside triphosphate (D) 2′,5′-dideoxy nucleoside triphosphate Sanger […]
Amino Acid Phosphorylation Exclusion
Q.8 Human genome sequencing project involved the construction of genomic library in (A)bacterial artificial chromosome (B)pBR322 (C) bacteriophage (D) pcDNA3.1 Protein phosphorylation regulates countless cellular processes through precise modification of […]
Endogenous Antigen Presentation
Q.7 Endogenous antigens are presented on to the cell surface along with (A) MHC-II (B) MHC-I (C) Fcγreceptor (D) complement receptor Endogenous antigens from intracellular sources like viruses or self-proteins […]
Vaccine Adjuvant Role
Q.6 The role of an adjuvant isto (A) prolong the persistence of antigen (B) cross link the antigen (C) increase the size of antigen (D) avoid inflammation Adjuvants enhance vaccine […]
Protein Phosphorylation Sites
Q.5 Which one of the following aminoacids in proteins does NOT undergo phosphorylation? (A) Ser (B) Thr (C) Pro (D) Tyr Standard protein phosphorylation targets three key amino acids with […]
Pioneer Humanized Antibody
Q.4 The first humanized monoclonal antibody approved for the treatment of breast canceris (A) Rituximab (B) Cetuximab (C) Bevacizumab (D) Herceptin Herceptin (trastuzumab) marked history as the first humanized monoclonal […]
Protein A Extraction Source
Q.3 Protein A, which has strong affinity to Fc region of immunoglobulin, is extracted from (A)Saccharomyces cerevisiae (B)Staphylococcus aureus (C)Streptococcus pyogenes (D)Streptococcus sanguis Protein A, renowned for its high-affinity binding […]
Protein-DNA Shared Modifications
Q.2 Which one of the following modifications is common toboth protein and DNA? (A) SUMOylation (B) Nitrosylation (C)Methylation (D) Ubiquitination Methylation stands out as the common modification linking proteins and […]
DNA vs RNA Stability in Alkali
Q.1 Under alkaline conditions, DNA is more stable than RNA because (A) RNA forms secondary structures (B) RNA is a single stranded molecule (C)RNA has uracil in place of thymidine […]


