Codon optimization is essential to 1. Maximize protein yield in heterologous host 2. Clone genes in heterologous host 3. Suppress protein toxicity 4. Increase cloning efficiency Codon Optimization: Maximizing Protein […]
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PCR Cycle Amplification Calculation
Assuming 100% reaction efficiency, how many copies of dsDNA containing the amplicon will be present in the polymerase chain reaction mixture after 25 cycles? 1. 2 power 25 2. 252 […]
Conversion of 10⁻²³ Liters
How much is 10-23 liter equal to? 1. 10−17 𝑚𝑙 2. 10−20 𝜇𝑙 3. 10−14 𝑛𝑙 4. 10−18 𝑝𝑙 Conversion of 10⁻²³ Liters – Explained in Detail Introduction to Volume […]
Work Efficiency of Sita and Gita
Sita and Gita can do a piece of work together in 12 days. If Gita is three times more efficient than Sita, how long will Sita take to complete the […]
Organelles Equipped with Their Own Genomes
Which of these organelle sets are generally equipped with their own genomes? 1. Endoplasmic reticulum. Nucleus, Golgi apparatus 2. Mitochondria, Nucleus, Centriole 3. Nucleus, Mitochondria, Chloroplast 4. Centriole. Nucleus, Peroxisome […]
Enzymes Involved in Protein Folding
Which of the following enzymes is NOT involved in protein folding? 1. GroEL/GroES 2. Protein disulphide isomerase 3. Peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase 4. Peptidoglycan transpeptidase Introduction to Protein Folding […]
Ab Initio Determination of Protein Structure
Which of the following methods CANNOT be used for ab initio determination of the three dimensional structure of proteins? 1. X-ray crystallography 2. Nuclear magnetic resonance 3. Cryo electron Microscopy […]
Sum of the Area of a Circle and a Square
The sum of the circumference of the circle and the perimeter of square is 184 cm. The diameter of the circle is 28 cm. What is the sum of the […]
Origin of term Biotechnology karl ereky
The term ‘biotechnology’ was coined by 1. Fredrick Sanger 2. Kary Mullis 3. Karl Ereky 4. James Watson Introduction to Biotechnology Biotechnology is one of the most influential scientific fields […]
Symbiotic Relationship in Lichens
Lichen is an example of symbiotic relationship between 1. Bacteria and algae 2. Plant and bacteria 3. Algae and fungi 4. Plant and algae Introduction to Lichen Lichen is […]


