Formation of the pre-replicative complexes (pre-RC) renders the cell competent for replication, an event called as: 1. Proof reading 2. Nick translation 3. Licensing 4. Polymerization Licensing of DNA Replication […]
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Phred score in DNA sequencing
A Phred score of 30 in a DNA sequencing output refers to the probability of incorrect base call as 1. 1 in 100000 2. 1 in 10000 3. 1 in […]
Enzymatic production of aspartame
Enzymatic production of aspartame (a low calorie sweetener) involves the use of 1. amino acylase 2. penicillin acylase 3. lipase 4. thermolysin Introduction to Aspartame Production Aspartame is a widely […]
Entropy change during NaCl dissolution
What happens to entropy if a crystalline substance such as 𝑁𝑎𝐶𝑙 dissolves? 1. Increases 2. Decreases 3. Remains the same 4. First decreases and then Increases Introduction to Entropy and […]
Role of Companion Cells in the Translocation of microRNA in Plants
Which one of the following cells is involved in translocation of microRNA in plants? 1. Companion cells 2. Parenchyma cells 3. Phloem sieve elements 4. Sclereids Introduction to microRNA Translocation […]
Bootstrap value in phylogenetic trees
Bootstrap value in a phylogenetic tree indicates 1. Evolutionary distance 2. Age of a branch 3. Robustness 4. Node length Introduction to Bootstrap Value in Phylogenetic Trees Phylogenetic trees are […]
Aeration in fungal fermentation
In a fungal fermentation where broth rheology is pseudoplastic, aeration is 1. better along the central axis 2. better along the sides of the reactor 3. better at the top […]
False Discovery Rate (FDR)
Which statistical test is used to calculate false discovery rate? 1. Benjamini – Hoschberg 2. Random forest 3. T-test 4. ANOVA Introduction to False Discovery Rate (FDR) False Discovery Rate […]
Genetically Male Sterile Plants
Genetically male sterile plants can be developed by overexpressing 1. 𝐶𝑅𝑌 2. 𝐵𝐴𝑅 3. 𝐵𝐴𝑅𝑁𝐴𝑆𝐸 4. 𝐵𝐴𝑅𝑆𝑇𝐴𝑅 Introduction to Genetically Male Sterile Plants Genetically male sterile plants play a crucial […]
Polyestrous Animals and Their Breeding Cycles
Which of these animals have a recurrence of estrous events during their breeding season (polyestrous)? 1. Dogs 2. Foxes 3. Bats 4. Squirrels Introduction to Polyestrous Animals Reproduction in mammals […]


