Q.50 The pungency of mustard seeds is primarily due to secondary metabolites such as isothiocyanate and nitrile. The pungency is usually felt only when the seeds are crushed. This is […]
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Matching Plant Sources
Q.49 Match the following plant sources with their secondary metabolites and medical uses. Source plant Secondary metabolites Medical use P. Belladonna 1. Menthol a. Cancer treatment Q. Foxglove 2. Atropine […]
Match the Photoreceptors
Q.48 Match the following photoreceptors with their prosthetic groups and spectral specificity. Photoreceptor Moiety that absorbs light Absorption (nm) P. Phototropin 1. Chromobilin a. 400–500 Q. Cryptochrome 2. FAD b. […]
Population Genetics
Q.47 Consider a population of 10,000 individuals, of which 2500 are homozygotes (PP) and 3000 are heterozygotes (Pp) genotype. The frequency of allele p in the population is _________ . […]
DNA Topology
Q.46 Topological winding number of a 2.0 kb covalently closed circular DNA was found to be 191 with a writhing number of -4. Hence, its LINKING NUMBER and the NUMBER […]
Population Genetics
Q.45 In a relatively large but finite and closed population of sexually reproducing diploid organisms, the frequency of homozygous genotype PP changes from 0.40 to 0.50 and that of pp […]
Identification of Plasmid DNA Forms
Q.44 The plasmid DNA was subjected to restriction digestion using the enzyme EcoRI and analysed on an agarose gel. Assuming digestion has worked (the enzyme was active), match the identity […]
Standard Free Energy Change
Q.43 Triose phosphate isomerase converts dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G-3-P) in a reversible reaction. At 298 K and pH 7.0, the equilibrium mixture contains 40 mM DHAP and 4 […]
Cholera Toxin Increases cAMP Levels
Q.42 Cholera toxin increases cAMP levels by (A) modifying Gi protein (B) modifying Gs protein (C) binding to adenylate cyclase (D) activating cAMP phosphodiesterase Cholera Toxin Increases cAMP Levels by […]
Maximum Specific Growth Rate (μm)
Q.41 Consider a continuous culture provided with a sterile feed containing 10 mM glucose. The steady-state cell density and substrate concentration at three different dilution rates are given in the […]


