91. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelledas Reason R Assertion A: Gene Sequences are aligned using identity matrices instead of […]
Tag: dbt jrf pyq
Tag: dbt jrf pyq
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Understanding Prenatal Procedures and Their Risks to Unborn Children
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- April 13, 2025
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Which of these procedures poses the least risk to an unborn child? 1. embryoscopy&fetoscopy 2. amniocentesis 3. alpha-feto protein sampling 4. chronic villi sampling Introduction Pregnancy is a time […]
Understanding Amino Acids with Negatively Charged Side Chains
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- April 13, 2025
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Two amino acids with negatively charged side chains are 1. aspartic acid and glycine 2. aspartic acid and lysine 3. lysine and glutamic acid 4. aspartic acid and glutamic acid […]
Impact of Doubling Substrate Concentration in a CSTR on Biomass and Substrate Levels
79. Doubling the substrate concentration in the inlet of a CSTR (with cells following Monodgrowth kinetics) will, after reaching the new steady state, lead to: (a) Higher biomass concentration but […]
Understanding the Relationship Between Ethanol Yield and Biomass Yield in Anaerobic Fermentation
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- April 13, 2025
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78. In an anaerobic fermentation producing ethanol, the ethanol yield (Yp/s) – (a) Decreases with increasing biomass yield (Yx/s) (b) Increases with increasing biomass yield (Yx/s) (c) Initially increases & […]
Understanding the Impact of Feed Rate and Impeller RPM on DO Levels in Fed-Batch Culture
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- April 13, 2025
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77. In a fed batch culture the feed rate of concentrated substrate is increased with timewhile the RPM of the impeller is kept constant. You will most likely observe one […]
Understanding the Two Film Theory of Mass Transfer and Its Role in Fluid Dynamics
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- April 13, 2025
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Two film theory of mass transfer considers 1. variable resistance at the interface 2. maximum resistance at the interface 3. 50 % resistance at the interface 4. negligible resistance at […]
Understanding Reactor Scaling and Impeller RPM in Bioreactor Design
76. Scaling up a reactor while keeping the power consumption per unit volume constant will lead to: (a) Decrease in RPM of the impeller of the larger reactor (b) Holding […]
Understanding Toll-Like Receptors in Innate Immunity: How the Body Recognizes Pathogens
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- April 13, 2025
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The Innate immune system recognizes Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) through activation of 1. B cell recpetors 2. Fc recpeptor 3. Toll-like receptor 4. T cell receptor Introduction The innate […]
Understanding Filtrate Flow Rate Decline in Plate & Frame Filters Under Constant Pressure
75. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelledas Reason R Assertion A: In a plate & frame filter operated under constant […]


