8. A student was asked to clone a DNA fragment flanked by BamHI (GGATCC) sites into a vector cut with BglII (AGATCT). The cloning was successful, as these two restriction […]
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Why Dogs Look So Different from Wolves
7. Dogs are genetically very close to wolves. Yet all wolves look similar while the breeds of dogs look very different from one another. This is best explained by which […]
All India Tiger Census Age Criteria
6. The recent all India tiger census counted all individuals above the age of 1 year as adults. An earlier estimate four years ago included only individuals above the age […]
Which Statement is Incorrect About Meiosis?
5. Which of the following statements is incorrect about meiosis? a. Two rounds of DNA replication occur b. The chromosome number is reduced to half c. Four daughter cells are […]
Two-Base Codon Bacteria
4. In a new species of bacteria, tRNA anticodons are recognized by two nucleotide bases instead of three. What would be the number of amino acids and the number of […]
PCR Annealing Temperature
3. In PCR, annealing temperature of the primer does not depend on: a. Primer length b. dNTP concentration c. The secondary structure of the primer d. The GC content of […]
Highest Variability of Gametes
2. Which one of the following would produce the highest variability of gametes if the alleles assorted independently? a. Yy PP Tt Rr b. Yy Pp Tt Rr c. YY […]
Main Driver of Ocean Acidification
1. Ocean acidification has multiple consequences on marine life, including reducing availability of carbonate for skeletal formation of ocean organisms, increasing coral bleaching, and other impacts. The main driver of […]
Most appropriate reagents for Grignard addition to an α,β‑unsaturated aldehyde
15. Which of the options listed below show the most appropriate set of reagents to carry out the following reaction? a. i. EtMgBr, ii. HCl b. i. HCl, ii. EtMgBr […]
C4H8O2 Proton NMR Explained
14. A molecule has formula C4H8O2. Based on the following proton NMR spectrum, what is the structure? a. A b. B c. C d. D The correct structure is option […]


