67. The AFLP technique generates polymorphic DNA fragments that are generally scored as dominant markers. However, a pair of DNA fragments (say ‘a’and ‘b’) generate by AFLP can be termed […]
Tag: CSIR NET Life Science Previous Year Questions and Solution Genetics
Tag: CSIR NET Life Science Previous Year Questions and Solution Genetics
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AFLP bands, doubled haploids, and allelism
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- December 3, 2025
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66. The following represents selected AFLP bands (l to V) observed in parents (P1 and P2), Fl progeny and 20 doubled haploid (DH) progeny developed from the F1. DH are […]
Doubled Haploids, Marker–Trait Linkage and Recombination
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- December 3, 2025
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64. Doubled haploids (DH) are plants derived from single immature pollen and doubled artificially to form diploids. A DH population was created from progeny derived from a cross between two […]
DNA Marker Mapping
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- December 3, 2025
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65. The figure below represents a profile of DNA markers in two parents (Pl and P 2), progeny (F1) from a cross between P1 and P2 and that of gametes […]
RFLP analysis of wrinkled vs round pea seeds
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- December 3, 2025
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63. In 1990, Bhattacharya et al identified that the wrinkled seed character of pea as described by Mendel is caused by a transposon — like insertion in a gene encoding […]
Coupling vs Repulsion: Inferring Linkage Phase from Gel-Band Progeny Counts
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- December 3, 2025
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62. Alleles A, a, B and b can be distinguished on the basis of their mobility on an agarose gel. These genes are present on the same chromosome. In the […]
RFLP Testcross Mapping
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- December 3, 2025
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61. The RFLP pattern observed for two pure parental lines (P1 and P2) and their F1 progeny is represented below. Further, the P1 plant had red flowers while the P2 […]
Seed Size Gene and 5 kb DNA Marker
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- December 3, 2025
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A pair of alleles govern seed size in a crop plant. ‘B’ allele responsible for bold seed is dominant over ‘b’ allele controlling small seed. An experiment was carried out […]
Early vs Late Ripening in Plants
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- December 3, 2025
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59. A new mutant called early ripening (EL) is identified in a plant. The wild type phenotype is late ripening (LR). Further DNA marker(s) is/are observed to be polymorphic between […]
Test Cross Mapping with Dominant Markers
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- December 3, 2025
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58. Two homozygous individuals (Pl and P2), were genotyped using dominant DNA markers A and B, as shown below. The F1 progeny obtained was test crossed and frequency of progeny […]


