- Glucose in the blood is detected by four different methods (a, b, c and d). The sensitivity and range of detection of glucose by these four methods is shown below. Clinically relevant
concentration of glucose in blood is between 80 — 250 mg/dLWhich of the following method is most appropriate?
(1) a (2) b
(3) c (4) dUnderstanding the graph
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X‑axis: glucose concentration (mg/dL).
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Y‑axis: biosensor signal.
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Clinically relevant range: 80–250 mg/dL.
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A good method should be:
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Sensitive (steep slope) within 80–250 mg/dL.
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Not saturated throughout most of this range.
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Linear or smoothly monotonic for accurate quantitation.
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Analysis of each curve
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a: Very steep rise at low glucose and then saturates early, so much of 80–250 mg/dL lies on the plateau. Poor for distinguishing higher values.
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b: Starts responding near 80 mg/dL and rises steeply, remaining unsaturated through most of 80–250 mg/dL, giving good sensitivity and usable dynamic range.
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c: Very shallow slope over 80–250 mg/dL; sensitivity is too low, so small changes in glucose give small signal changes.
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d: Response kicks in late (closer to upper end), so it is insensitive at normal/low‑normal levels around 80–120 mg/dL.
Therefore, method b offers the best combination of sensitivity and usable dynamic range across 80–250 mg/dL, making option (2) b the correct choice.
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