Heating of some nucleic acids shows an increase in the absorbance at 260 nm (A260) typified by the plot shown above. The sharp transition midpoint is defined as melting temperature […]
Tag: Stability of Proteins PYQ
Tag: Stability of Proteins PYQ
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How Double-Stranded DNA Is Denatured: The Role of Formamide and Other Agents
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- June 14, 2025
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Double stranded DNA can be destabilized and denatured by (1) Formamide (2) Polyglycine (3) Sucrose (4) PEG Introduction DNA denaturation involves the separation of the two complementary strands of the […]
Understanding Differences in DNA Denaturation Profiles: Role of GC Content and Genome Complexity
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- June 14, 2025
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Denaturation profiles of DNA are shown below The differences in the profiles arise because (1) the DNA is single stranded but of different sizes (2) A + T content of […]
Which Graph Represents Single-Stranded DNA Concentration vs Decreasing Temperature During Renaturation?
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- June 14, 2025
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The graph between the concentration of Single stranded DNA (Y-axis) and decrease in temperature (X- axis during renaturation of DNA can be represented as Analysis During DNA renaturation (as […]
Understanding DNA Melting Temperature (Tm): Which Factor Does Not Influence It?
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- June 14, 2025
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The Temperature of Melting (Tm) is defined as the temperature at which 50% of double stranded DNA is changed to single-standard DNA. Tm of DNA does not depends on (1) […]
How to Calculate DNA Denaturation Enthalpy (ΔH) at 37°C from Values at Higher Temperatures
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- June 14, 2025
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It has been observed that for the DNA double helix melting, the value of ΔH (enthalpy change of denaturation) are 80 and 90 kcal/mole at 700 and 800, respectively. Assuming […]
How to Estimate Protein Stability Thermodynamics Using Equilibrium Constant and Temperature
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- June 14, 2025
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Protein stability is represented as Prior to development of sensitive calorimeters, thermodynamic parameters of processes were determined by following equation ΔHO and ΔSO are standard changes m enthalpy and entropy, […]
How to Calculate Gibbs Free Energy Change (ΔG) of DNA Denaturation at 37°C from DSC Data
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- June 14, 2025
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Differential scanning calorimetric study of calf thymus DNA was carried out to measure midpoint of thermal denaturation (Tm). ΔHm (enthalpy change at Tm) and ΔCP (constant-pressure heat capacity change). It […]
Understanding SDS-Induced Protein Denaturation: Effects on Secondary and Tertiary Structures
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- June 14, 2025
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Sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) denatures protein by altering their (1) Primary structure only (2) Primary and secondary structure (3) Secondary and tertiary structure (4) Primary, secondary and tertiary structure […]
Which Guanidinium Salt Is the Most Effective Protein Denaturant? Understanding the Role of Counterions
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- June 14, 2025
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Most effective protein denaturant form of guanidinium when used in equimolar concentration is (1) Iodide (2) Chloride (3) Bromide (4) Sulphate Introduction Guanidinium salts are widely used chemical denaturants […]